Ngabe amabhayisekili kagesi asebenzisa i-AC Motors noma i-DC Motors?

I-e-bike noma i-e-bike yibhayisekili elihlomele ngemotor motorFuthi ibhethri ukusiza umgibeli. Amabhayisekili kagesi angenza ukugibela kube lula, ngokushesha, futhi kube mnandi ngokwengeziwe, ikakhulukazi kubantu abahlala ezindaweni ezinamagquma noma abanokulinganiselwa ngokomzimba. Imoto kagesi yebhayisekili yimoto kagesi eguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla okusebenza futhi isetshenziselwa ukuxuba amasondo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-motors kagesi, kepha okuvame kakhulu kuma-e-bikes yimoto ye-DC engaxubile, noma ye-BLDC motor.

Imoto ye-DC ebhulathele inezingxenye ezimbili eziphambili: i-rotor kanye nesitaku. I-rotor iyingxenye ejikelezayo enama-magnets anaphakade anamathiselwe kukho. Isitebhisi yingxenye ehlala imile futhi inamakhoyili ayizungezile. Ikhoyili ixhumeke kwisilawuli se-elekthronikhi, esilawula amanje nogesi ageleza ngekhoyili.

Lapho isilawuli sithumela kagesi kwamanje kwikhoyili, kwakha inkambu ye-electromagnetic edonsela noma exosha ama-magnets anaphakade ku-rotor. Lokhu kudala ukuthi i-rotor ijikeleze indlela ethile. Ngokushintsha ukulandelana nesikhathi sokugeleza kwamanje, isilawuli singalawula ijubane ne-torque yemoto.

I-Brushiless DC Motors ibizwa nge-DC Motors ngoba isebenzisa i-Direct yamanje (DC) ebhethri. Kodwa-ke, akayona ama-motor amsulwa i-DC ngoba isilawuli siguqula i-DC singene ekuguqukeni kwamanje (AC) ukunika amandla amakhoyili. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kwemoto, ngoba ukushintshana kwamanje kukhiqiza amandla kazibuthe aqine futhi abushelelezi kunokuba aqonde okwamanje.

Soe-bike motorszingama-motors e-ac, kepha zinikwa amandla ngamabhethri e-DC futhi alawulwa ngabalawuli be-DC. Lokhu kubenza bahluke kuma-motor endabuko e-AC, anikwa amandla ngumthombo we-AC (anjengegridi noma i-generator) futhi awunalo isilawuli.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ama-DC motors angenamkhawulo e-DC kumabhayisekili kagesi yile:

Zisebenza kahle futhi zinamandla kunezibhamu ze-DC Motors, amabhulashi akhe emishini aguga futhi akhiqize ukuxabana nokushisa.

Zithembekile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside kunama-dc motors e-DC ngoba zinezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.

Zihlangene futhi zilula kune-AC Motors, ezinezinto ezinobuningi nezisindayo ezifana nabaguquli kanye nama-capacitors.

Bahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi bavumelana nezimo kunama-motors e-AC ngoba bangalawulwa kalula futhi benziwe ngokwezifiso ngesilawuli.

Ukufingqa,e-bike motorsIngabe ama-motor we-DC angenamishini asebenzisa amandla we-DC avela ebhethri nakumandla we-AC avela kumlawuli ukudala ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Zinguhlobo olungcono kakhulu lwemoto yama-e-bikes ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu, amandla, ukuthembeka, ukuqina, ukuqina, ukugqama, ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka.